Both India and Pakistan achieved independence from Britain in 1947. The British policy of ‘divide and rule’ yielded in formation of two countries. Nearly 62 years have passed since. India has become one of the major powers of Asia and today it is the largest democracy in the world. Along with china it is touted as the next world power. India has developed in to a major software power of the world. All these achievements have come despite the multi-lingual, multi-ethnic culture. We are a secular country and also the home of many religions. Our people speak nearly 18 languages and numerous dialects. Although poverty, unemployment are some of the worrying problems, the aspect of ‘Unity in diversity’ has made India a force to reckon with.
Now coming to another nation which got
independence along with us, the situation is nothing to ponder about. Pakistan has numerous advantages over India but could not capitalize on it. Pakistan has relatively less landscape than India which should be a great advantage because it would mean easy governance. Also it is not a secular nation but an Islamic republic which would mean eradication of religious conflicts. Despite all this Pakistan is considered as a failed state and migraine of whole world.
Going deeper, Pakistan could not enjoy stable democracy because of the power hungry army. There have been numerous military coups and this has ruined the country’s development. Another point is their hatred towards their counterpart, India. This hatred has resulted into formation of terrorist groups within Pakistan who proclaims themselves as freedom fighters of Kashmir. The terror elements were well supported by the government and the army and were given right to attack India. The seeds of hatred were sowed at very young age among Pakistanis by madrasas and they madly jump in to jihad.
All changed after 9/11. The US made Pakistan its partner in the so called war against terror and this angered the long time friends of Pakistan, the terrorists. They started attacking the country which gave them birth and till now the attacks are carried out claiming more than one famous casualty. Most of their bordering areas with Afghanistan have become a sanctuary for terrorists and it is up to Pakistan to clean them up or else get isolated from the rest of the world.
I am hoping for a stable Pakistan because an instable Pakistan would be great headache not only to India but also to the whole world.